To achieve the best quality in writing CD, what should we do?

BLER is one of important factors to determine CD quality. Below article says methods to reduce BLER.


How to achieve minim BLER error rate when writing a CD

Postby Pierre-André Aebischer » Fri Feb 24, 2006 15:42

The BLER (Block error rate) is the number of errors by second reported by a CD player.

This value represents the quality of your recorded disc and depends of several parameters such as the CD recorder, choice of media and recording speed.

To reduce the BLER on your CD you can:

1) Try different recording speeds. Don't believe the “urban legend” about low speed recording. Current recorders are optimized for high speed and "may" give best results at half the maximum write speed.*
2) Be aware of CD Writer’s aging characteristics, particularly the laser. Monitor BLER regularly and if a rise in error rate is noticed it may be time to change the writer.
3) Experiment with several types of media. The quality of the disc is the first source of BLER. Current CDs are optimized for high speed, but some media dedicated to audio mastering may be found that are specially built for low speed writing (A compromise may have to be found here, to comply with point 1!)
4) Repeat tests regularly, as quality of specific media of a given brand/model/reference can vary over time, from batch to batch.
5) As new media may require new firmware, check very regularly (once a week or at least once a month!) if your writer's firmware is up to date, and please at least update a soon as you encounter writing issues.

BLER as well as other quality check tests can be performed with Plextools Professionnal, a software utility that comes bundled and only works with "pro" Optical Recorders such as PX712, PX716, PX755 from Plextor. Plextor Pro Drives are included in all Pyramix Workstations by default as universal CD-R/RW DVD±R/RW. More on Plextools can be found here: http://www.plextools.com/ 

Here you can download a Power Point Show about CD-R Production and Quality:http://www.merging.com/download/CD-R_Production.pps 


Also see this topic for more about write speed: http://forum.merging.com/viewtopic.php?t=1436 


* As service/alignment/maintenance manuals from ALL of the manufacturer of CD writers instruct technicians to align the lasers at "one half of the maximum write speed" error count should be the absolute minimum at that write speed.

adopted from http://forum.merging.com/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=1862&sid=4ce3400686404919f6c9f1aa8d53b1df
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Posted by driemon.
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After mastering audio, we usually use CD-R (Orange book) for transmitting to factory. It is known for the best method that writing CD at the most low speed (x1~x2). However, the lowest speed is not the most optimal choice, now.

Read below articles~!.

Additional very interesting info courtesy of Mike Poston:

Sometime ago, I spoke to the service manager of the largest importer of optical drives in the U.S.

He told me that all of the service/alignment/maintenance manuals from ALL of the manufacturer's instruct technicians to align the lasers at "one half of the maximum write speed" and that the error count would be the absolute minimum at that write speed.

I've instructed all of my customers to set the write speed in Discwrite to this value and using Taiyo-Yuden discs, the average BLER rate is 1.5 when verified on a Clover CD Analyser. A much higher error rate is most noticable in the area of E12 errors when recording at 1x or 2x.
adopted from http://forum.merging.com/viewtopic.php?t=1436
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Posted by driemon.

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